See triturer on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "se triturer la cervelle"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin trītūrāre."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "triturer",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en triturant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "triturant",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je triture",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tritures",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on triture",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous triturez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles triturent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je triturais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu triturais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.ty.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on triturait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trituriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trituraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je triturai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trituras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.ty.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tritura",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous triturâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles triturèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je triturerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tritureras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on triturera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous triturerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tritureront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je triture",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu tritures",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on triture",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous triturions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁi.ty.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trituriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁi.ty.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles triturent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je triturasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu triturasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁi.ty.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on triturât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous triturassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁi.ty.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous triturassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁi.ty.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles triturassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je triturerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu triturerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on triturerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tritureriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tritureraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "triture",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "triturons",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "triturez",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"transitif direct",
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes didactiques en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave de Closmadeuc, « La Pharmacie à Vannes avant la Révolution », dans le Bulletin de la Société Polymathique du Morbihan, année 1861, Vannes : chez J.-M. Galles, 1862, page 21",
"text": "Les médecins prescrivaient leurs ordonnances en mauvais latin et y faisaient entrer par routine une multitude de drogues simples ou composées que l'apothicaire infusait, décoctait, triturait, pulvérisait et mélangeait de mille manières à l'aide de mille procédés minutieux."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher, La Parfumerie et la Savonnerie., 1924, page 172",
"text": "[…] ; ces copeaux passent ensuite dans des broyeuses-mélangeuses, […], où ils sont triturés avec une matière colorante et avec un parfum; on agglomère ensuite la matière obtenue […]"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Mort d’un personnage, 1949",
"text": "Elle ne mangerait que des gâteaux ou de la viande coupée bien fin, mais, malgré qu’elle soit coupée bien fin, elle lui reste au gosier. Elle n’a plus de dents, elle ne peut pas mâcher, elle la triture. Il faudrait qu’elle ait le bon sens de la recracher quand elle en a pris le jus, mais elle veut quand même l’avaler."
},
{
"ref": "Nathalie Sarraute, Enfance, Gallimard, 1983, collection Folio, page 151",
"text": "Véra sort entre trois doigts une pincée de tabac, elle la triture légèrement pour bien séparer les feuilles, et puis elle l’étale sur un petit tube de métal ouvert en deux et posé devant elle sur un papier… elle tasse bien le tabac dans chacune des deux moitiés du tube, et elle les referme l’une sur l’autre avec un petit claquement…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Broyer ; réduire en parties très menues ou en poudre."
],
"id": "fr-triturer-fr-verb-43YyQEKd",
"raw_tags": [
"Didactique"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes péjoratifs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ange-Pierre Leca, Et le choléra s'abattit sur Paris - 1832, Albin Michel, 1982, page 101",
"text": "Le 15 avril, comme on meurt toujours malgré les déclarations encourageantes du corps médical et de la presse, on triture les chiffres pour trouver des raisons d'espérer."
},
{
"ref": "Erik Orsenna, Deux étés, Fayard, 1997, page 29",
"text": "[Car] la traduction est une opération douloureuse qui s'apparente à la chirurgie (on coupe des phrases, on ampute des sens, on greffe des jeux de mots, on triture, on ligature …."
},
{
"ref": "Henri Marineau, C’est en écrivant qu’on apprend à écrire, Le Journal de Québec, 20 janvier 2022",
"text": "En cette période où les médias sociaux triturent l’orthographe des mots jusqu’à ne plus s’y retrouver, il est plus que temps de redonner à notre langue ses lettres de noblesse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déformer."
],
"id": "fr-triturer-fr-verb-ZHuRipGb",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Laurie Pasquier, Les Rochers de Garchine, Editions Coop Breizh, 1997, chap. 1",
"text": "[…] ; la gorge nouée, Adeline s'était mise à triturer un petit morceau de cuir qui dépassait d'un clou tapissier mal fixé au dossier du fauteuil fauve qu'elle regardait avec intensité pour détourner ses larmes."
},
{
"ref": "Joseph Kessel, Le Lion, Gallimard, 1958",
"text": "Mais Bogo avait encore quelque chose à dire et qui, visiblement, l’embarrassait. Il triturait les grands boutons plats en métal blanc qui ornaient sa livrée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manipuler quelque chose en tous sens."
],
"id": "fr-triturer-fr-verb-mA9V28qA"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Broyer, réduire en parties très menues ou en poudre.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zerkleinern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Broyer, réduire en parties très menues ou en poudre.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grind"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Broyer, réduire en parties très menues ou en poudre.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "samljeti"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Déformer.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "twist"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Déformer.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "nagrditi"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Manipuler.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "fiddle"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Manipuler.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "baratati"
}
],
"word": "triturer"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en croate",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "se triturer la cervelle"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin trītūrāre."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "triturer",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en triturant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "triturant",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je triture",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tritures",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on triture",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous triturez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles triturent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’ai trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿e tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "tu as trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on a trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avons trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "vous avez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.ve tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles ont trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "je triturais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu triturais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.ty.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on triturait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous trituriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles trituraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "j’avais trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿a.vɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu avais trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty a.vɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on avait trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿a.vɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous avions trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿a.vjɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aviez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿a.vje tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles avaient trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿a.vɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je triturai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu trituras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.ty.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on tritura",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous triturâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles triturèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "j’eus trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿y tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "tu eus trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty y tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on eut trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "nous eûmes trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿ym tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "vous eûtes trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿yt tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles eurent trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿yʁ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past anterior"
]
},
{
"form": "je triturerai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu tritureras",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on triturera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturerons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous triturerez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tritureront",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurai trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁe tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu auras trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁa tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aura trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁa tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurons trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous aurez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁe tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auront trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que je triture",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu tritures",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on triture",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous triturions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁi.ty.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous trituriez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁi.ty.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles triturent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’aie trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu aies trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on ait trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous ayons trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous ayez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿ɛ.je tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles aient trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "que je triturasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu triturasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty tʁi.ty.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on triturât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous triturassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu tʁi.ty.ʁa.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous triturassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu tʁi.ty.ʁa.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles triturassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁas\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que j’eusse trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒ‿ys tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu eusses trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ys tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on eût trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿y tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous eussions trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu.z‿y.sjɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous eussiez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu.z‿y.sje tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles eussent trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[i/ɛ]l.z‿ys tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je triturerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu triturerais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on triturerait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous triturerions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous tritureriez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles tritureraient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] tʁi.ty.ʁə.ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "j’aurais trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒ‿o.ʁɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu aurais trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ty o.ʁɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on aurait trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i.l/ɛ.l/ɔ̃.n]‿o.ʁɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous aurions trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\nu.z‿o.ʁjɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous auriez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\vu.z‿o.ʁje tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles auraient trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\[i/ɛ]l.z‿o.ʁɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "triture",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.tyʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "triturons",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "triturez",
"ipas": [
"\\tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aie trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayons trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.jɔ̃ tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ayez trituré",
"ipas": [
"\\ɛ.je tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/triturer",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"transitif direct",
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes didactiques en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gustave de Closmadeuc, « La Pharmacie à Vannes avant la Révolution », dans le Bulletin de la Société Polymathique du Morbihan, année 1861, Vannes : chez J.-M. Galles, 1862, page 21",
"text": "Les médecins prescrivaient leurs ordonnances en mauvais latin et y faisaient entrer par routine une multitude de drogues simples ou composées que l'apothicaire infusait, décoctait, triturait, pulvérisait et mélangeait de mille manières à l'aide de mille procédés minutieux."
},
{
"ref": "Marcel Hégelbacher, La Parfumerie et la Savonnerie., 1924, page 172",
"text": "[…] ; ces copeaux passent ensuite dans des broyeuses-mélangeuses, […], où ils sont triturés avec une matière colorante et avec un parfum; on agglomère ensuite la matière obtenue […]"
},
{
"ref": "Jean Giono, Mort d’un personnage, 1949",
"text": "Elle ne mangerait que des gâteaux ou de la viande coupée bien fin, mais, malgré qu’elle soit coupée bien fin, elle lui reste au gosier. Elle n’a plus de dents, elle ne peut pas mâcher, elle la triture. Il faudrait qu’elle ait le bon sens de la recracher quand elle en a pris le jus, mais elle veut quand même l’avaler."
},
{
"ref": "Nathalie Sarraute, Enfance, Gallimard, 1983, collection Folio, page 151",
"text": "Véra sort entre trois doigts une pincée de tabac, elle la triture légèrement pour bien séparer les feuilles, et puis elle l’étale sur un petit tube de métal ouvert en deux et posé devant elle sur un papier… elle tasse bien le tabac dans chacune des deux moitiés du tube, et elle les referme l’une sur l’autre avec un petit claquement…"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Broyer ; réduire en parties très menues ou en poudre."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Didactique"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français",
"Termes péjoratifs en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ange-Pierre Leca, Et le choléra s'abattit sur Paris - 1832, Albin Michel, 1982, page 101",
"text": "Le 15 avril, comme on meurt toujours malgré les déclarations encourageantes du corps médical et de la presse, on triture les chiffres pour trouver des raisons d'espérer."
},
{
"ref": "Erik Orsenna, Deux étés, Fayard, 1997, page 29",
"text": "[Car] la traduction est une opération douloureuse qui s'apparente à la chirurgie (on coupe des phrases, on ampute des sens, on greffe des jeux de mots, on triture, on ligature …."
},
{
"ref": "Henri Marineau, C’est en écrivant qu’on apprend à écrire, Le Journal de Québec, 20 janvier 2022",
"text": "En cette période où les médias sociaux triturent l’orthographe des mots jusqu’à ne plus s’y retrouver, il est plus que temps de redonner à notre langue ses lettres de noblesse."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Déformer."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"pejorative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Laurie Pasquier, Les Rochers de Garchine, Editions Coop Breizh, 1997, chap. 1",
"text": "[…] ; la gorge nouée, Adeline s'était mise à triturer un petit morceau de cuir qui dépassait d'un clou tapissier mal fixé au dossier du fauteuil fauve qu'elle regardait avec intensité pour détourner ses larmes."
},
{
"ref": "Joseph Kessel, Le Lion, Gallimard, 1958",
"text": "Mais Bogo avait encore quelque chose à dire et qui, visiblement, l’embarrassait. Il triturait les grands boutons plats en métal blanc qui ornaient sa livrée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Manipuler quelque chose en tous sens."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\tʁi.ty.ʁe\\"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-triturer.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-triturer.wav"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Broyer, réduire en parties très menues ou en poudre.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zerkleinern"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Broyer, réduire en parties très menues ou en poudre.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grind"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Broyer, réduire en parties très menues ou en poudre.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "samljeti"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Déformer.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "twist"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Déformer.",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "nagrditi"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Manipuler.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "fiddle"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "Manipuler.",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "baratati"
}
],
"word": "triturer"
}
Download raw JSONL data for triturer meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.